Ottawa is the kind of city that doesn’t try to grab attention—it just quietly wins you over. As Canada’s capital, it holds all the expected landmarks and national treasures, but what makes it special is how you can stumble upon history, savor local foods, and enjoy outdoor activities without the usual hustle. Whether you’re into history, nature, or just a slower pace, Ottawa offers the perfect blend of things to do. Here’s a guide to what to expect in each season, where to stay, and the must-try eats.
When to Visit Ottawa
Ottawa transforms with every season. Here’s what to expect throughout the year:
Winter (December to February)
Ottawa in the winter is something else. The Rideau Canal, which cuts through the city, freezes into the world’s largest skating rink—7.8 km of ice that locals skate on every day. The cold might make you question your sanity, but the festive spirit makes it all worthwhile. The city is full of life during Winterlude, where you can check out ice sculptures, hot cocoa stands, and bonfires along the canal. Snow falls thick, and Parliament Hill looks like something straight out of a postcard. It’s cold, but the winter magic is totally worth it.
Fall (September to October)
If you’re into crisp air and colorful landscapes, fall is hands down the best time to visit Ottawa. Gatineau Park turns into a canvas of red, orange, and gold. It’s perfect for hiking or taking a scenic drive to soak in the autumn vibes. The temperatures hover between 50–65°F (10–18°C), making it ideal for outdoor activities without freezing or sweating. And since the summer crowds are gone, it’s a great time to explore at a slower pace.
Where to Stay in Ottawa
Fairmont Château Laurier
For a little extra elegance, the Fairmont Château Laurier is as iconic as it gets. Located right by the canal, this stunning hotel has a classic charm with marble interiors and beautiful viws of the city. It’s on the pricier side, but if you’re in the mood to splurge, it’s worth the experience.
ByWard Market Area
If you want to stay near the heart of Ottawa’s food scene and nightlife, ByWard Market is your best bet. Hotels like Andaz Ottawa or Les Suites place you just steps away from cafés, bars, and local shops. The neighborhood is lively and always buzzing, perfect if you’re someone who enjoys being close to the action.
Budget-Friendly Options
For those looking to save a bit of cash, consider the HI Ottawa Jail Hostel. Housed in an old prison, you can stay in actual cells (a bit eerie, but unique). If that sounds too spooky, there are budget motels like the Adam Motel, offering clean, basic accommodations for a good night’s rest.
Airbnb
Airbnb offers a more personalized experience with local charm. There are plenty of cozy apartments and even riverfront homes available. Renting a place feels like you’ve stepped into someone’s life for a weekend, and it’s a great way to get a taste of what living in Ottawa might be like.
Ottawa’s Food Scene: Simple, Fresh, and Delicious
Ottawa’s food scene is straightforward but packed with flavor. Whether you’re after something quick or more refined, you won’t be disappointed.
BeaverTails
You can’t leave Ottawa without trying a BeaverTail. This deep-fried dough treat comes with all sorts of toppings—cinnamon sugar, maple syrup, or chocolate. It’s deliciously messy, and there’s something about eating one by the canal that feels very Canadian.
Shawarma Ottawa’s shawarma scene is top-notch, with Middle Eastern spots serving up hearty portions of chicken, beef, or lamb. Shawarma Palace is a local favorite where they drench everything in garlic sauce, making it the ultimate post-skate meal. It’s filling, tasty, and totally worth the extra garlic breath.
Farm-to-Table
For something a bit more refined, Play Food & Wine in ByWard Market offers a rotating menu of fresh, local dishes. Small plates here allow you to try a variety of flavors, and the ambiance is warm and inviting. For something more casual, Art-Is-In Bakery serves up incredible pastries and sandwiches, perfect for a leisurely afternoon.
Poutine Poutine is a must-try while you’re in Ottawa. The Works takes this Canadian classic and adds a creative twist with toppings like bacon, pulled pork, and more. After a long day of exploring, this gooey, indulgent dish will hit the spot.
Hidden Gems in Ottawa
Major’s Hill Park
This park offers some of the best views of Ottawa and Parliament Hill, especially at sunset. It’s a quiet, peaceful spot perfect for a picnic or just sitting and taking in the scenery. The combination of river breezes and the backdrop of the city makes this a place that feels like it belongs to you.
National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery is one of Ottawa’s top cultural spots. The giant spider sculpture out front is hard to miss, and inside, you’ll find an impressive collection of Canadian and Indigenous art. It’s a museum that invites you to linger and take in everything at your own pace.
Hog’s Back Falls
A bit off the beaten path, Hog’s Back Falls is a hidden gem that offers a serene, natural escape. Surrounded by trees, it’s easy to forget you’re in a city. If you’re in the mood for a peaceful spot to reflect or simply enjoy the sound of water, this is the place.
Experimental Farm
It might seem like an odd stop, but the Experimental Farm is one of those places that catches you by surprise. It’s an actual farm in the city, complete with barns, cows, and fields, offering a taste of rural life without leaving Ottawa.
Getting Around Ottawa
Ottawa is a very walkable city, especially downtown, where most major attractions are within easy walking distance. For longer trips, the Light Rail Transit (LRT) is quick and efficient. Biking is also popular in the warmer months, and renting a bike to cruise along the canal is a great way to feel like a local.
What to Pack
The weather can be unpredictable, so it’s best to pack layers. Winters can be freezing, so make sure to bring a warm coat, boots, and gloves. In fall, you’ll want to layer up as it can be chilly, especially in the mornings. An umbrella is a good idea in case of rain.
Money
Ottawa uses Canadian dollars, and credit cards are widely accepted. However, it’s always a good idea to carry a bit of cash for small purchases or to support local buskers.
Language
Ottawa is officially bilingual, so you’ll hear both English and French spoken around the city. While most people speak English, learning a few French words will definitely earn you some good vibes from the locals.
Final Thoughts on Ottawa
Ottawa isn’t a city that demands attention; instead, it quietly captures your heart with its mix of history, nature, and laid-back vibe. Whether you’re ice skating in winter, hiking through fall colors, or simply enjoying a BeaverTail by the canal, Ottawa invites you to slow down and appreciate the little things. It’s a place that’ll keep pulling you back, one cozy café, scenic park, or quiet corner at a time.
